I-Helicobacter pylori

1. Yini i-Helicobacter pylori?

I-Helicobacter pylori (HP) uhlobo lwebhaktheriya efakwe esiswini somuntu, eyingxenye ye-carcinogen yesigaba 1.

*I-carcinogen ye-Class 1: ibhekisela ku-carcinogen enomphumela we-carcinogenic kumuntu.

2. Yiziphi izimpawu ngemva kokutheleleka?

Abantu abaningi abangenwe yi-H. pylori abanazimpawu futhi kunzima ukubabona.Inani elincane labantu liyavela:

Izimpawu: umoya omubi, ubuhlungu besisu, ukuqunjelwa, ukuqunjelwa kwe-asidi, ukubhodla.

Imbangela yesifo: i-gastritis engapheli, isilonda se-peptic, umuntu ongathí sina angabangela umdlavuza wesisu

3. Ingenwe kanjani?

I-Helicobacter pylori ingasakazwa ngezindlela ezimbili:

1. Ukudluliselwa kwefecal ngomlomo

2. Ingozi yomdlavuza wesisu ezigulini ezinokudluliselwa komlomo kuya komlomo we-Helicobacter pylori iphindwe izikhathi ezingu-2-6 kunabantu abaningi.

4. Indlela yokuthola?

Kunezindlela ezimbili zokuhlola i-Helicobacter pylori: C13, C14 test test noma gastroscopy.

Ukuhlola ukuthi i-HP ithelelekile yini, ingafakwa eMnyangweni Wezifo Zomzimba noma emtholampilo okhethekile we-HP.

5. Indlela yokwelapha?

I-Helicobacter pylori imelana kakhulu nezidakamizwa, futhi kunzima ukuyiqeda ngomuthi owodwa, ngakho idinga ukusetshenziswa ngokuhambisana nemithi eminingi.

● ukwelashwa okuphindwe kathathu: i-proton pump inhibitor / i-colloidal bismuth + ama-antibiotic amabili.

● ukwelashwa okuphindwe kane: i-proton pump inhibitor + i-colloidal bismuth + izinhlobo ezimbili zama-antibiotic.