1. He aha ka Helicobacter pylori?
ʻO Helicobacter pylori (HP) kahi ʻano bacteria i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpū o ke kanaka, no ka papa 1 carcinogen.
*Kānaʻi kino papa 1: pili ia i ke kino kino me ka hopena kino kino i ke kanaka.
2. He aha ka hōʻailona ma hope o ka maʻi?
ʻO ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka H. pylori he asymptomatic a paʻakikī ke ʻike.Aia kekahi heluna kanaka:
Nā hōʻailona: ʻeha ʻino, ʻeha ʻōpū, ʻūhā, hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka waika, ʻā.
Ke kumu o ka maʻi: ʻo ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi, ka maʻi maʻi peptic, hiki i ke kanaka koʻikoʻi ke kumu i ka maʻi maʻi ʻōpū
3. Pehea i loaʻa ai ka maʻi?
Hiki ke lawe ʻia ʻo Helicobacter pylori ma nā ʻano ʻelua:
1. Hoʻouna waha fecal
2. ʻO ka pilikia o ka maʻi maʻi ʻōpū i nā maʻi me ka waha i ka waha o Helicobacter pylori he 2-6 mau manawa kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka lehulehu.
4 、 Pehea e ʻike ai?
ʻElua ala e nānā ai iā Helicobacter pylori: C13, C14 hōʻike hanu a i ʻole gastroscopy.
No ka nānā ʻana inā ua maʻi ʻia ʻo HP, hiki ke waiho ʻia i loko o ke Keʻena ʻo Gastroenterology a i ʻole ke keʻena kūikawā no HP.
5 、 Pehea e mālama ai?
He paʻakikī loa ka Helicobacter pylori i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a he paʻakikī ke hoʻopau iā ia me ka lāʻau hoʻokahi, no laila pono e hoʻohana pū ʻia me nā lāʻau he nui.
● triple therapy: proton pump inhibitor / colloidal bismuth + ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau.
● quadruple therapy: proton pump inhibitor + colloidal bismuth + ʻelua ʻano lāʻau antibiotic.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-27-2019